Experience Dental Boulder - Boulder

Tooth Sensitivity Treatment in Boulder

Tooth pain caused by hot, cold, sweet and acidic foods is treatable in the office and at home.
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Tooth Sensitivity Explained: Common Causes and How to Protect Your Smile

Tooth sensitivity occurs when the nerves within your teeth become exposed and irritated. Normally, a protective layer of enamel shields our teeth, keeping the inner layers safe. Beneath this enamel lies dentin, a material that surrounds the pulp, the core of the tooth filled with connective tissue, blood vessels, and nerves. When enamel wears down or is compromised, the dentin is exposed, leaving the nerve vulnerable and leading to the discomfort known as tooth sensitivity.

Common Causes of Tooth Enamel Damage

    Tooth enamel can be damaged in several ways, leading to increased sensitivity. Here are some common culprits:

  1. Consuming Acidic Foods and Beverages: Acidic items, particularly when consumed before bed, can erode enamel over time.
  2. Neglecting Oral Hygiene: Skipping regular brushing and flossing allows plaque to build up, which can harm enamel and gums.
  3. Brushing Too Hard: Using a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing aggressively can wear down enamel.
  4. Improper Use of Dental Tools at Home: Attempting to use professional dental instruments without proper training can damage enamel and gums.
  5. Health Conditions: Issues like bulimia or acid reflux expose teeth to stomach acid, which erodes enamel.
  6. Gum Disease and Recession: Untreated gum disease can lead to gum recession, exposing the sensitive roots of teeth.
  7. Damaged Teeth: Cracked, chipped, or otherwise damaged teeth can lead to enamel loss and increased sensitivity.
  8. Dental Cavities: Cavities, especially when left untreated, can expose the inner layers of the tooth.
  9. Tobacco, Cannabis, and Vaping: These substances can dry out the mouth and contribute to enamel erosion.
  10. Teeth Grinding or Clenching: This habit, often unconscious, can wear down enamel over time.
  11. Overuse of Whitening Products: Excessive use of certain whitening products can strip enamel and lead to sensitivity.

What Can You Do About Sensitive Teeth?

If you’re experiencing dental pain or discomfort, the most crucial first step is to visit your dentist. This allows us to rule out any underlying issues and recommend the best treatment options for any damage or decay. With a proper diagnosis, you can be confident that you’re on the right track. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:

Identify the Underlying Cause

We don’t make assumptions about your tooth sensitivity. During your examination, we’ll ask you to describe the nature and frequency of your discomfort. You may need new X-rays, and your dentist will thoroughly examine your teeth and gums. Additional diagnostic tests, like a tap test or cold test, may also be used to pinpoint the issue.

In-Office Treatment

If your sensitivity is due to damaged or decayed teeth, we offer a range of restorative treatments. This could be something straightforward like a filling or more involved procedures such as crowns. For enamel that’s worn down, there are both at-home and in-office treatments available. We’ll discuss all the options with you, and you’ll have the final say in your treatment plan.

Personalized Advice

Tooth sensitivity can have many causes, and after a thorough dental exam, your dentist can help narrow it down. We’ll provide you with personalized tips and strategies to strengthen your enamel at home and prevent future issues.

Contact us today

to schedule an initial consultation & exam.

Your consultation will include an examination of everything from your teeth, gums and soft tissues to the shape and condition of your bite. Generally, we want to see how your whole mouth looks and functions. Before we plan your treatment we want to know everything about the health and aesthetic of your smile, and, most importantly, what you want to achieve so we can help you get there.

Frequently Asked Questions

Tooth sensitivity occurs when the protective enamel on your teeth wears down, exposing the underlying dentin and nerves. Common causes include acidic foods and drinks, aggressive brushing, gum recession, cavities, and cracked or chipped teeth.

To prevent tooth sensitivity, maintain good oral hygiene, use a soft-bristled toothbrush, avoid acidic foods and drinks, and wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth. Regular dental check-ups are also essential to catch and address potential issues early.

You should see a dentist if your tooth sensitivity is persistent, worsening, or accompanied by other symptoms like pain, swelling, or bleeding. These could be signs of a more serious underlying issue that requires professional treatment.

Treatment options depend on the cause of your sensitivity. They may include fluoride treatments , dental sealants, fillings, crowns, or gum grafts. Your dentist will recommend the best option based on your specific needs.

Tooth sensitivity can be a sign of a cavity, especially if the sensitivity is localized to a specific tooth and worsens over time. It’s important to have a dental examination to rule out cavities or other dental issues.

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